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Burglary
Protection
Keep
your home from being an easy target Protect your home by discouraging
intruders from making it their next target. Burglars are less
likely to victimize a house that looks occupied or protected
by a security system.
When
you're on vacation or away from home
Put lights, stereo or TV on a timer to give the appearance that
someone is home. Secure sliding glass doors with pins to prevent
both horizontal and vertical movement. Don't stop your mail
or newspaper deliveries; it signals you're away. Instead, have
a neighbor pick up your deliveries. Ask a neighbor to park his
or her car in your driveway to give your home the appearance
that someone is there.
Keeping
yourself safe at home
Lock doors and windows when you're home alone. Forty percent
of home invasions occur because a door or window was left unlocked.
Look through your peephole viewer to see who's there before
opening the door. Always request identification from salespeople
or repairmen before you let them into your home. List only your
first initial and last name in the phone book. Fix broken locks
or windows and install deadbolts on doors leading outside. Replace
all locks immediately after moving into a new home.
Keeping
your valuables safe
Store high-value items such as jewelry, furs and firearms in
a small closet with a solid core door, a non-removable hinge
and a deadbolt lock. Keep important papers, valuable jewelry
and large amounts of cash in a safe deposit box. Engrave your
valuables with your driver's license or social security number.
Keep gift-wrapped packages hidden from outside view. When you
purchase new electronic equipment, do not "advertise it." Break
down cartons before discarding. [TOP]
Fire
Protection
Fire
is one of the leading causes of accidental death in the home,
most often affecting children and the elderly. Additionally,
fires account for over $2 billion in damage to homes each year.
Take the following preventive measures to keep your home and
family safe from fire.
Fire
prevention tactics
Fires can begin anywhere, but two areas in your home pose the
biggest fire threat - the kitchen and the garage. You can reduce
your risk of fire in these vulnerable places with the following
precautions:
• Use
only UL(Underwriter's Laboratories)-listed, ULC(Underwriter's
Laboratories- Canada)-listed or FM (Factory Mutual)-approved
appliances and tools. • Check
regularly for frayed or worn power cords or plugs, and replace
them immediately.
• Don't
operate appliances, switches or outlets with wet hands.
• Never
plug in more appliances than a socket is designed to handle.
• Don't
store flammable items over the stove.
• Turn
pot handles inward so children can't pull them down.
• Keep
a fire extinguisher on a wall nearby the stove.
• Keep
areas around stoves, refrigerators and dishwashers clean to
prevent dust particles from igniting.
• Keep
trash and other items away from the furnace or water heater,
preferably stored in sealed containers. Check heating equipment
annually.
• Store
gasoline and other flammables in tight metal containers, away
from the house - never near heating equipment or a pilot light.
Install
smoke detectors
Most deaths from fire occur when people are sleeping. Smoke
detectors are an important and effective tool. The National
Fire Protection Association recommends that you install one
smoke detector outside each bedroom, and on all levels of your
home. Remember to test all your smoke detectors at least once
a month.
Install
a monitored fire detection system
A monitored smoke detector not only sounds an audible alarm,
but it automatically sends a signal to a monitoring center which
can quickly dispatch the fire department. Monitored smoke detectors
provide more complete protection, whether you're home or away.
Keep
a fire extinguisher handy
A fire extinguisher can help you control a small fire and prevent
further damage. A multi-purpose dry chemical fire extinguisher
labeled A-B-C is effective for most types of fires and is a
must for every home. Other types of fire extinguishers designed
for fighting specific types of fires are especially useful in
the following areas of your home:
• In
the den or living areas - Type A for use on ordinary combustibles
such as paper, cloth, wood, rubber and many plastics.
• In
the kitchen or garage - Type B for flammable liquids such as
oils, gasoline, kitchen grease, paints and solvents. In the
basement or workroom.
• Type
C for electrical fires such as wiring, fuse boxes, motors, power
tools, appliances and electronics.
Plan
your escape route
In the event of a large, uncontrollable fire, your best defense
is a quick escape. You should plan an escape route and practice
it regularly with your family. An alternate route should also
be planned and practiced, in case the main route is blocked
by fire. [TOP]
Child
Safety
Protect
your child with these common sense guidelines:
Teach your
children about personal safety at a young age so they can better
protect themselves.
Home Alone?
In the event that you need to leave an older child alone at
home, be sure that he or she understands the following safety
rules:
• How
to reach you: your child should know your cellular
phone and/or pager number, and/or the phone number of the place
you are going (work, school, restaurant, etc.).
• How
to reach others who can help if you are unavailable,
or until you can get home: your child should know the phone
numbers of several neighbors, friends and/or family members.
• How
to call 911 in an emergency.
• How
to get out of the house in case of fire.
• Don't
ever let anyone in the house, even someone who claims
to be a policeman.
• Never
tell a caller you are home alone; tell them that your
parent can't come to the phone right now.
Teach
your children about personal safety at a young age so they can
better protect themselves.
Map out a route to and from school and walk it with your children.
Make sure they follow this same route every day unless they
have your permission to go another way. Find out if your school
has an attendance call-back program to let you know if your
child does not arrive at school. Your child should carry some
form of identification; for example, a laminated ID card with
his or her name, complete address, telephone number and two
or more emergency contact people and their phone numbers. Keep
up-to-date records on your child, including a recent photo,
a lock of hair wrapped in plastic, age, blood type, height and
weight, date and location of last dental x-rays, distinguishing
marks, eye color and any other identifying characteristics. [TOP]
Accidental
Poisoning
Over
a million cases of poisoning are reported each year, most of
them affecting children. Protect your child from Accidental
Poisoning with these common sense guidelines:
Protect
your family against accidental poisoning.
To help reduce the risk of accidental poisoning in your home,
take these simple precautions:
• Never
refer to medicine as candy; it can confuse young children.
• Don't
take your medicine in front of young children who may not understand
its use.
• Never
give or take medicine in the dark.
• Don't
leave children alone with medicine. If you are interrupted while
giving the medicine, take it with you.
• Use
products with child-safety caps.
• Pour
old medicines down the drain or toilet and rinse liquid medicine
containers before disposing.
• Keep
syrup of ipecac on hand to use to induce vomiting in case of
accidental ingestion.
• Keep
the phone number of the Poison Control Center near the phone.
Keep
all drugs, chemicals and personal care products in their original
containers, not in bottles or bowls that children associate
with food.
Don't store food and household products together. Be especially
cautious during a change in your family's routine, such as vacation,
moving, arrival of a new baby or house guests, as these are
times when accidental poisonings are most likely to occur.
If
you suspect poisoning, check for these signs:
dizziness, drowsiness odor on breath open
bottles or spilled container vomiting, nausea or abdominal pain
difficult or shallow breathing hyperactivity, irritability
Check
to see if the victim is breathing.
If not, immediately call an ambulance.
Then call the Poison Control Center, a doctor, and/or the police.
While waiting for help, take these first aid actions if necessary:
• Loosen
clothing around the neck, and any other tight articles.
• Perform
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
• Cover
victim with a blanket.
• Do
not give food, drink, alcohol or drugs.
• Save
and give doctor poisonous substance, its container and label. [TOP]
Outside
the Home
Unfortunately,
crime can happen to anyone, anywhere. But you can help reduce
your risk of becoming a victim when you're outside your home
with these common sense guidelines:
Street
Smarts
Be alert to your surroundings - especially after dark. If you're
walking alone after dark, stay in well-lit areas as much as
possible. Walk with confidence, in a direct and steady pace.
Potential assailants look for people who appear vulnerable.
Walk on the side of the street facing oncoming traffic. Walk
close to the curb avoiding doorways, bushes and alleys where
someone could be hiding. If you suspect you're being followed,
walk quickly to a lighted area where there are other people.
If a car appears to be following you, turn and walk in the opposite
direction across the street. Prepare yourself with a defensive
plan-- before an attack occurs. [TOP]
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